Pests and Infestations - Who is Responsible?
Mice, rats, bedbugs, cockroaches - when is it the landlord's problem? Your rights explained.
Responsibility for dealing with pests depends on what caused the infestation. Generally, if it's due to the property's condition (holes, disrepair), the landlord is responsible.
When Your Landlord is Responsible
- Mice/rats entering through holes in walls or floors the landlord should maintain
- Bedbugs that were present before you moved in
- Infestations caused by structural problems (e.g., holes in the roof)
- Pest problems in common areas of a block of flats
When You May Be Responsible
- Pests attracted by poor housekeeping (not taking bins out, leaving food out)
- Bedbugs you brought in (e.g., from travel or second-hand furniture)
- Infestations your pets have caused
What to Do
- Report the problem to your landlord in writing immediately
- Take photos of any pests you see and any entry points
- Note if there are any structural issues that could be letting them in
- If landlord won't act, contact your council's pest control or Environmental Health
Some pests like mice and rats are a health hazard. Your council must investigate if you report them to Environmental Health.
Official Sources
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